Melasma Treatment in Gurgaon
A common hypermelanotic skin disorder or problem in which dark-brown patches appear on the face is known as melasma. It is also named as the “mask of pregnancy” or “chloasma”. Hormonal imbalance during pregnancy and sun exposure are the main reasons for this condition. Hence, one should prefer consulting a dermatologist for Melasma Treatment in Gurgaoninstead of self-medication and home remedies because some medications and treatments may not be suitable for a pregnant woman. Melasma is a type of hyperpigmentation problem. In this condition, gray-brown patches appear on the skin, which are darker than the normal skin color. The development of discolored patches on the skin is the primary symptom that appears during melasma. The most affected part of the skin is the bridge of the nose, cheeks, chin, forehead, and area above the upper lip as well. Other affected parts of the skin can be forearms and neck due to higher sun exposure.
The main reason for melasma is still unclear. It likely appears when the melanocytes (color-determining cells) produce too much color in the skin. People with skin of dark color are more likely to get melasma due to the presence of active melanocytes than people with skin of light color. Women are more likely to get melasma in comparison to men. Sun protection is one common recommendation for melasma. The use of sunscreen and its application every two hours is suggested. Wearing a wide-brimmed hat or scarves to avoid direct exposure to the sun is also recommended by dermatologists to prevent melasma.